[중학교] 기초 영어문법 제31장 생활영어 연습

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제31장 생활영어 연습

 

1. 다음 대화의 빈 칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 표현을 고르시오.
(1) A: It's a long time since I saw you last.
B: (__)
A: I've been very busy.
#1 How have you been?
#2 How are you doing?
#3 How are you?
#4 How do you do?
#5 What's wrong with you?

 

(2) A: I'm sorry I must be going now.
B: (__) 
A: Yes, I have to be home by 5 o'clock.
#1 Oh, no!

#2 Sure, no problem.

#3 Wait and see.

#4 I'd be glad to.

#5 Oh, so soon?

 

(3) A: It's so kind of you to help me.
B: (__) 
#1 I'm sure you will.

#2 It's my pleasure.

#3 A good idea.

#4 Yes, please.

#5 Just fine, thank you.
 

(4) A: (__) 
B: I promise I will be back by eight.
#1 What time do you have?
#2 What time do you think it is?
#3 How long does it take?
#4 When will you be back?
#5 Does your watch keep your time?
 

(5) A: I'd like you to come to my house for dinner.
B: (__) 
#1 I accept your invitation with pleasure.
#2 It doesn't matter.
#3 That's quite all right.
#4 I'm sorry to disturb you.
#5 That's exactly what I'm doing.

2. 다음 두 문장의 의미가 같아지도록 빈 칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.
(1) What time is it now? = What time do you (__)?
(2) What day of the month is it? = What is the (__)?
(3) How would you like your coffee? = How do you (__) your coffee?
(4) Can you give me a room? = Can I (__) a room, please?
(5) What's troubling you? = What's the (__)?
(6) What about something to drink? = Would you (__) something to drink?
  

3. 다음 대화의 빈 칸에 알맞은 단어를 쓰시오.
(1) A: Hello. May I speak to Tom?
B: This is he (__).
(2) A: May I speak to Jane?
B: I'm sorry. You have the (__) number.
(3) A: May I speak to Dr. Smith?
B: Just a moment. He's on (__) phone.
(4) A: May I (__) the phone?
B: Sure. Go right ahead.
(5) A: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Collins, please?
B: Who is (__), please?
(6) A: May I speak to Mr. Chang, please?
B: I'm sorry, but he isn't in right now. Shall I take a (__)?
A: Yes. Will you tell him to call me first in the morning tomorrow?

4. 다음 중 대화가 _어색한_ 것을 고르시오.
#1 A: How would you like your coffee?
B: With sugar, please.
#2 A: Are you feeling any better today?
B: Much better, thanks.
#3 A: Where is this train bound for?
B: As far as Pusan.
#4 A: Excuse me for being late.
B: It doesn't matter.
#5 A: How about visiting Jane today?
B: Oh, that's very kind of you.
  

5. 다음 중 의미가 _다른_ 하나를 고르시오.
(1) #1 Excuse me. #2 Pardon me.

#3 I beg your pardon. #4 That's too bad. #5 I'm very sorry.

 

(2) #1 It doesn't matter. #2 That's quite all right.

#3 Don't mention it. #4 Don't worry about it. #5 You are welcome.

 

(3) #1 Let's come along.
#2 What makes you come along?
#3 How about coming along?
#4 Why don't you come along?
#5 What do you say to come along?
  

6. 주어진 상황에 맞도록 다음 대화를 완성하시오.
(1) 기차역에서
A: Two tickets (__) Pusan.
B: First or second class?
A: Second.
B: Twenty thousand won.
A: (__) you are.
 

(2) 식당에서
A: May I take your (__)?
B: Two steaks, please.
A: How would you (__) them?
B: Both medium-rare.

(3) 병원에서
A: What seems to be the trouble?
B: I think I (__) a bad cold.
I'm (__) a little fever.
A: Do you (__) a sore throat?
B: I had one yesterday.

Now I (__) a cough and it's hard to breathe through my nose.
 

(4) 상점에서
A: May I (__) these shoes on?
B: Please.
A: Oh, these are too small for me.
B: Then, (__) on this pair, please.
  

7. 우리말에 맞도록 빈 칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.
(1) A: 김 박사님, 제 친구 제인을 소개합니다.
B: 안녕, 제인.
C: 안녕하세요. 김 박사님? 만나서 반갑습니다.
B: 반가운 사람은 나야.
A: Dr. Kim, I'd like you to meet my friend, Jane.
B: How do you do, Jane?
C: (__) (__) (__) (__), Dr. Kim? I'm very pleased to meet you.

B: It's my (__).
 

(2) A: 장래계획이 뭐니?
B: 글세, 아직 결정을 못했어.
A: TV스타는 어때?
B: 아니, 나는 TV뉴스 기자가 되는 것에 더 관심이 있어.
A: What are your future plans?
B: Well, I haven't made up my mind yet.
A: (__) (__) being a TV star?
B: No. I'm more interested in being a TV news reporter.
 

(3) A: 무엇을 읽고 있니?
B: 워즈워드의 시집이야.
A: 멋진데. 빌려줄 수 있겠니?
B: 문제 없어.
A: What are you reading?
B: A poem by Wordsworth.
A: Wonderful. May I (__) it?
B: (__) (__).

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정답 및 해설

제31장 생활 영어 연습
1. (1) #1 (2) #5 (3) #2 (4) #4 (5) #1
2. (1) have (2) date (3) want (4) have (5) trouble (6) like
3. (1) speaking (2) wrong (3) another (4) use (5) calling(this) (6) message
4. #5
5. (1) #4 (2) #5 (3) #2
6. (1) for, Here (2) order, like (3) have, running, have, have (4) try, try
7. (1) How do you do, pleasure (2) How about (3) borrow, No problem