[중학교] 기초 영어문법 종합정리문제 제7회 가정법

종합정리문제
  

1. 빈 칸에 공통으로 알맞은 전치사를 쓰시오.
There is a bridge (__) the river.
Let's talk (__) the matter.
  

다음 두 문장이 같은 뜻이 되도록 빈 칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오. (2~4)
2. Come to see me. = Come (__) see me.
3. As I am not a bird, I cannot fly to you. = If I (__) a bird, I could fly to you.
4. I am sorry she doesn't come back home. = I wish she (__) back home.
  

5. 다음 문장을 바르게 고친 것은?
He said, "Sit down, Mary."
#1 He said to Mary sit down.
#2 He told Mary to sit down.
#3 He ordered sit down Mary.
#4 He commanded Mary sitting down.
#5 He asked Mary sit down.
  

빈 칸에 알맞은 것을 보기에서 골라 쓰시오. (6~7)
(보기) in spite of, in place of, in favor of, as to
6. They went on (__) (__) the storm.
7. I don't know anything (__) the journey.
  

8. 대화의 빈 칸에 가장 알맞은 것은?
A: Oh! I'm sorry I stepped on your foot.
B: (__) 
#1 That's OK.
#2 Sure.
#3 I'd be glad to.
#4 Mind your own business.
#5 That sounds strange.
  

9. 대화의 빈 칸에 올 수 _없는_ 말은?
A: Do you mind if I open the window?
B: (__) 
#1 Go ahead. #2 Of course not. #3 That's fine. #4 No, not at all. #5 No, certainly not.

주어진 표현을 사용하여 우리말을 영작하시오. (10~11)
10. 그녀의 도움이 없으면 그는 아무것도 할 수 없을텐데. (without)
11. 내가 다시 젊어진다면 그와 결혼할텐데. (were to)
  

다음을 우리말로 옮기시오. (12~13)
12. He didn't marry her just because he loved her.
13. She suggested that we should go shopping.
  

14. 다음 중 옳지 _않은_ 문장은?
#1 He cried out how she ran fast.
#2 He suggested going on a picnic.
#3 I think that he is right.
#4 Thanks to his help, I was saved.
#5 He is a singer and dancer.
  

괄호 안에 주어진 말을 바르게 배열하시오. (15~16)
15. (it, so, that, couldn't, hot, sleep, I, was) at all.
16. (water, it, were, for, not), nothing could live.

 

17. 다음 빈 칸에 공통으로 들어갈 접속사를 쓰시오.
You can dance (__) sing here.
Hurry up, (__) you will miss the train.
  

다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. (18~20)
Got up at seven. It was raining.

We haven't seen the sun for a week. It is the rainy season now.

It stopped raining before noon, _#a_ it began to rain again soon.

Went to see a movie with my friend, Tom. #b _Walking_ in the rain was not pleasant,

_#c_ the movie was very interesting.
  

18. 빈 칸 #a 와 #c에 공통으로 들어갈 알맞은 접속사는?
#1 and, #2 but, #3 or, #4 as, #5 so

 

19. 밑줄 친 #b Walking과 같은 용법으로 쓰인 것은?
#1 It stopped raining.
#2 It was raining.
#3 Look at the falling leaves.
#4 I saw her crossing the road.
#5 He came smiling brightly.

 

20. 윗글은 어떤 종류의 글인가?
#1 편지, #2 보고서, #3 수필, #4 일기, #5 소설

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정답 및 해설

 

1. over 2. and 3. were 4. came 5. #2 6. in spite of 7. as to 8. #1 9. #3

10. Without her help, he could not do anything.

11. If I were to be young again, I would marry him.

12. 그는 꼭 그녀를 사랑했기 때문에 그녀와 결혼한 것은 아니었다.

13. 그녀는 쇼핑하러 가자고 제의했다.

14. #1 15. It was so hot that I couldn't sleep 16. Were it not for water

17. or 18. #2 19. #1 20. #4
  

해설
9. Do you mind if ...? (...해도 괜찮을까요?) <- mind가 (싫어하다)의 의미이므로, 부정으로 답을 한다. 
12. not ~ because ... (...해서 ~한 것은 아니다)
14. #1 -> He cried out how fast she ran. (감탄문의 어순을 그대로 유지한다.)
16. 조건절에서 if 가 생략됨.
17. 명령문 + or (...해라. 그렇지 않으면 ~할 것이다.)
18~20. 7시에 일어났다. 비가 오고 있었다. 일주일 동안 해를 보지 못했다.

이제 장마철인 것이다. 오전에 비가 그쳤지만 곧 다시 오기 시작했다.

친구 톰과 함께 영화를 보러 갔다. 빗속을 걷는 것은 그리 유쾌하지 못했다.

하지만 영화는 아주 재미있었다.